Hurricane shutters are a crucial component of any home in hurricane-prone areas. They provide a robust line of defense against the destructive forces of hurricanes, protecting your windows from flying debris and high winds. This guide will walk you through the process of installing hurricane shutters, ensuring your home is well-prepared for the storm season.
Understanding Hurricane Shutters
Before diving into the installation process, it’s essential to understand what hurricane shutters are and why they are so important. Hurricane shutters are protective coverings installed over windows and doors to prevent damage caused by high winds and flying debris during a hurricane.
They come in various types, including accordion shutters, roll-down shutters, Bahama shutters, and storm panel shutters. Each type has its own unique features and installation methods, but all serve the same purpose: to protect your home during a hurricane.
Choosing the Right Hurricane Shutters
Choosing the right hurricane shutters for your home depends on several factors, including your budget, your home’s architecture, and your personal preferences. Accordion and roll-down shutters are more expensive but offer the best protection and ease of use. Bahama shutters add a decorative touch, while storm panel shutters are the most economical option.
It’s also important to consider the material of the shutters. Aluminum and steel are the most common materials due to their strength and durability, but they can be heavy and difficult to install. Some homeowners prefer lightweight options like polycarbonate or fabric shutters, which are easier to handle but may not offer the same level of protection.
Installing Hurricane Shutters
Once you’ve chosen the right hurricane shutters for your home, it’s time to start the installation process. While the specific steps may vary depending on the type of shutters you’ve chosen, the general process is the same.
First, you’ll need to measure your windows and doors accurately to ensure the shutters fit correctly. Then, you’ll need to drill holes into the walls around your windows and doors for the shutter fasteners. After that, you can attach the shutters to the fasteners and secure them in place.
Measuring Your Windows and Doors
Accurate measurements are critical to ensure your hurricane shutters fit correctly. Measure the width and height of each window and door, and record these measurements. It’s a good idea to measure each window and door twice to ensure accuracy.
When ordering your shutters, provide these measurements to the manufacturer. They will custom-make your shutters to fit your windows and doors perfectly. Remember to order shutters for all windows and doors, not just those facing the ocean or other bodies of water. Hurricanes can strike from any direction.
Drilling Holes for the Shutter Fasteners
Once your shutters arrive, you’ll need to drill holes into the walls around your windows and doors for the shutter fasteners. These fasteners hold the shutters in place during a hurricane.
Use a drill with a masonry bit for this task. The size of the bit will depend on the size of the fasteners. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the correct placement and spacing of the holes.
Attaching the Shutters
With the holes drilled, you can now attach the shutters to the fasteners. This process will vary depending on the type of shutters you’ve chosen. For example, accordion shutters slide into tracks installed above and below the window, while roll-down shutters are operated with a crank or motor.
Regardless of the type of shutters, make sure they are secure and fit snugly against the window or door. Test the shutters to ensure they open and close easily. If they don’t, you may need to adjust the fasteners or tracks.
Maintaining Your Hurricane Shutters
Proper maintenance is crucial to ensure your hurricane shutters continue to protect your home effectively. This includes regular cleaning, lubricating moving parts, and checking for damage.
At least once a year, clean your shutters with a mild detergent and water to remove dirt and grime. Lubricate any moving parts, such as tracks or hinges, with a silicone-based lubricant. Check for any signs of damage, such as cracks or rust, and repair or replace damaged parts as necessary.
By following these steps, you can ensure your home is well-protected against the destructive forces of hurricanes. Remember, the best time to install hurricane shutters is well before hurricane season begins. Don’t wait until a storm is on the horizon to start this important task.